The Poetry Grotto, a natural treasure of Salento

The Poetry Grotto is one of the most beautiful natural cavities in Italy, a natural gem nestled along the splendid coasts of Salento. It is one of the most iconic places in Puglia, also known as Apulia. It is an authentic archaeological wonder, wrapped in millennia of history and an enthralling legend. Located near the city of Roca Vecchia, in the municipality of Melendugno, the Poetry Grotto is easily accessible from the coastal road that runs along the Adriatic. This cave is part of a karst complex that also includes another smaller pool. The larger cave is a circular sinkhole with a diameter of about 230 feet and a depth of nearly 33 feet, characterized by large halls and corridors that open onto a huge pool of cobalt blue water, while the smaller cave, a short distance from the main one, is a more intimate cavity with narrower passages, but equally fascinating and of geological interest.



The history of the Poetry Grotto has its roots in antiquity. Archaeological excavations in the area have revealed traces of human settlements dating back to the Neolithic, evidence of human presence extending over millennia. During the Roman era, the cave was used as a natural pool – a meeting and relaxation place for the locals. What makes it even more fascinating is the legend surrounding it. According to tradition, the name "Poetry Grotto" and the presence of a fresh water spring, in Greek called “posia,” could derive from the ancient belief that the cave was frequented by mythical muses and nymphs, who over time inspired writers and poets to compose magnificent verses.



Unfortunately, the exceptional beauty of this place, after National Geographic listed it among "the 10 most beautiful natural pools in the world", has been overwhelmed by mass tourism. It is crucial to remember that it is an archaeological site and, as such, must be protected and preserved. It has been neglected by bathers who treated the waters and surrounding cliffs as a public pool and a diving platform, causing damage to the walls, endangering both the beauty of the place and the safety of visitors. After an incident highlighted the need to protect the natural and archaeological integrity of the site, the local administration implemented measures to restrict access to the area. Today, entrance is limited and requires an entrance ticket. It is no longer possible to dive or even swim inside the cave.

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